什么是扁钢? 用途, 尺寸和购买技巧

什么是扁钢? 用途, 尺寸和购买技巧

Flat bar (also called flat iron or rectangular bar) is one of the simplest and most useful steel sections: a rectangular strip of steel with no taper, no flanges, just width × thickness × length. It is the starting material for brackets, gussets, machine parts and cutter stock.

Common Grades and Their Uses

碳素钢 (Q235B / Q355B): the default for indoor brackets, jigs and general fabrication. 看看我们的 Q235B flat bar.

Stainless (304 / 316L): for food, chemical and coastal environments. 看看我们的 stainless flat range316L flat bar.

铝 (6061 T6): for light-weight structural and machined parts. 看看我们的 6061 aluminum flat.

Standard Sizes to Know

DimensionTypical Range
宽度12 – 200 毫米
厚度3 – 100 毫米
长度3 – 6 米 (cut to size)

Buying Tips

  • Specify the exact width × thickness × length — “扁钢” without dimensions is ambiguous.
  • Ask for black, bright or peeled surface depending on whether you will machine or paint it.
  • For machined parts, specify tolerance (h11 or tighter) and confirm mill test certificate.
  • Outdoor use: galvanize or specify stainless.

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